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Durban South Basin Strategic Environmental
Assessment Strategies to Address Air Quality in the Durban South
Basin
The
Durban South Basin Strategic Environmental Assessment
recognises air quality as a significant issue in the Durban
South Basin. A number of strategies have been recommended to
improve the existing situation and promote/manage development
in the area.
Objective: To obtain
information to establish current air pollution levels in DMA,
focusing on Durban South Basin
Tactics:
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Measure, monitor and assess SO2, NOx and other significant
pollutants, and examine cumulative effects of
'cocktail'
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Proceed on an ongoing basis
with source emission inventory and expend to cover other
significant pollutants
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Measure and monitor
emissions from small industries as well as large
industries
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Continue to maintain passive
monitoring survey
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Incorporate data provided by
passive samplers as well as that provided by the bubblers
into the analysis process
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Integrate information
regarding air quality with risk assessment exercise for the
Durban South Basin
Objective: Develop a framework
for air quality management to facilitate improved air qualtiy
by existing and new users of the Durban South
Basin
Tactics:
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Formulate policy regarding
emission levels conducive to public health
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Proceed with Health Study as
basis for policy formulation
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Incorporate information and
findings from Island View Risk Assessment exercise, and that
arising from expanded Risk Assessment for the Durban South
Basin
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Formulate air pollution
by-laws
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Provide input into national
guidelines formulation, preparation of proposed pollution
control and waste management legislation and liaise with
other Durban Metropolitan areas
Objective: Identify priority
areas for action, based on analysis of
information
Tactics:
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Undertake detailed
investigations of specific air quality
issues
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Establish steering
committees/forums to take responsibility for addressing air
quality issues in specific areas and undertake co-regulation
of industries
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Promote the reduction of SO2 emission through various
measures
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Promote reductions at source
by encouraging technological changes, alternative processes,
etc
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Undertake dispersion
modelling to indicate impact of increased stack height, and
where appropriate, allow their
installation
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Control industrial
developments through development approval and EIA procedures
and boiler restrictions
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Promote reduction in vehicle
emissions by encouraging increased use of public transport,
car pooling, etc
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Promote reduction in vehicle
emissions by encouraging adoptions of technological
changes
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Educate smaller industries
on 'clean air' procedures and appropriate
technologies
Objectives: Continue to
monitor and enforce air quality regulations
Tactics:
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Continue to enforce
reduction in emission levels
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Continue to extend
monitoring of emissions levels
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Encourage community to
report offences
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Continue to educate
offenders, rather than prosecute repeat
offenders
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Promote formation of
committees of public, private and IAPs to undertake
co-regulation of industries
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Educate smaller industires
on 'clean air' procedures and appropriate
technologies
Objective: Facilitate improved
air quality for residents
Tactics:
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Promote reduction in emissions from marine
vessels by encouraging use of diesel with lower sulphur
content, use of electric power, improvement of combustion
chambers,
etc
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