City
economy
BUSINESS AND FINANCES
FOREIGN
INVESTMENT
The amount of foreign
investment has substantially increased over the last seven years in
Riga. In 1997, 1998 and 1999 Riga managed to attract more foreign
investment than any other city in the Baltics; this can, perhaps, be
explained by overall economic stabilisation, successful
privatisation process and improvements in FDI legislation. It is
also suggested that much of foreign investment has been made in Riga
because of its infrastructure networks, availability of labour and
developed service sector.
The
city showed extremely good performance in attracting foreign
investments in 1996, 1997 and 2000, when cumulative investment grew
by more than 100 million dollars. In 2000, for instance, the amount
of foreign direct investment in Riga reached 429 million Latvian
Lats, which was twice as much as in 1995(see Figure 55 )
.
Privatisation of municipal property is
considered one of the major economic channels through which foreign
investment is flowing into Riga.
The
priority sectors in terms of foreign investments have been transport
and communications, financial sector and manufacturing. These
sectors of local economy show substantially bigger amounts of
investments than other branches. The results of the survey that was
organised by the Municipality
of Riga
in 1999 also can be used as evidence that the leading sectors are
still the most attractive.
In 1998
and 1999, with the liberalisation of land market and continuation of
privatisation, investments in such sectors as real estate, hotels
and energy also increase rapidly (see Table
29
).
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