Measures
PUBLIC INFORMATION,
EDUCATION AND PARTICIPATION
Public information, involvement of the public
in decision-making and raising of environmental awareness all play
an important role in the improvement of the condition of the
environment. Because of the lack of information and education, the
public is not fully aware of the state of the environment and of
environment-related problems and therefore it is not prepared to
support sustainable development. The public does not yet understand
environment-related problems in full and do not yet relate these
problems to social and economic problems. Therefore the confidence
of the public should be raised in order to encourage them to
participate in the development of environmental legislation and the
taking of target-oriented decisions.
Public
involvement in the resolving of environmental issues, area planning,
debates about the construction of buildings of relevance to society
should be ensured in accordance with the legislation of the Republic
of Latvia: "Law On Environment Protection", "Law On Territory
Development Planning", "Law On Impact on Environment", "Regulations
Applying to Area Planning", "Regulations Applying to Public Debates
about Construction Issues" by the Cabinet of Ministers by following
the requirements laid down in these documents. Public information
and involvement in the resolving of environmental issues should be
based on the Declaration adopted by the 4th Conference of
Ministers at Aarhus
(Denmark)
which provides for compulsory public involvement in the resolution
of global and local environmental problems.
The laws listed above and other laws and
declarations provide for the possibility of receiving information,
the right to submit proposals and to receive answers, and to
participate in debates about plans, concepts, and action programmes
and documents of public relevance. The Environment Centre "Agenda
21" could contribute greatly to this area by participating
actively in the collection, analysis and distribution of
environment-related information, by drawing public attention to
topical environmental issues and campaigns, by educating the public,
by participating in the implementation of specific projects or
managing such projects. The Environment Centre "Agenda 21" could also
undertake to create a network for co-operation in
Riga,
Latvia
and the Baltic Sea Region.