HOUSEHOLD WASTE
COLLECTION
In
Riga
waste collection from the population, organisations, institutions,
public catering and trade centres is carried out by using waste
containers and waste bags, as well as applying waste collection
system without using waste containers.Non-container waste collection
is performed mainly in the Centre district of the City of
Riga.
Household
waste produced by the population in the City of
Riga are
managed mainly by two companies - Hoetika - ATU Ltd. and Nehlsen - Riga Ltd. Any
company that would like to deal with household waste management in
Riga,
prior to commencing operation, has to sign an agreement with the
Department of Environment of the Riga City
Council.
Financial resources for the maintenance of waste
management come from the payments made by individuals and legal
entities.
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Sorting
and processing
In
the City of Riga such household waste as paper, glass, metal,
plastic which can be recycled and processed, is sorted, taking into
account the demand of processing companies and possibilities for
realisation.
The
following companies participate in the collection of paper in
Riga:
Hoetika - ATU Ltd., Nehlsen -
Riga Ltd., Riork Ltd. and Alen Ltd. The paper collected and
sorted is pressed in bales and then taken out for realisation
outside the borders of Latvia.
From the total amount of household waste
approximately 5.8% of the recycled raw materials are sorted off.
In the second
half of 2000 the collection of the used polyethylene terephthalate
(PET) packaging was started in the City of
Riga. The
collected and pressed used PET packing is taken outside the borders
of Latvia,
because currently there are no processing possibilities for it in
Latvia.
In
2000 the "Green Point of Latvia" started to function. Experts from
the Waste Management Division of the Department of Environment, Riga
City Council, are co-operating with the "Green Point of Latvia" and
Latvian Packaging Association in order to develop collection of the
used packaging in the Riga
City.
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DISPOSAL
The
City of Riga has one landfill for the disposal of household
waste in Getlini
,
which is located 15 km from Riga
.
36 hectares are used for waste
disposal, the rest of the area is the economic area with a
registration building, administrative building, cloak-rooms and
engineering workshops, waste sorting and composting areas, as well
as a free territory, which is envisaged for the establishment of a
new landfill. Today about 300-400 trucks enter the landfill and take
in approximately 1280 tons of
waste.
Sorting
of waste is also carried out in Getlini in the result of which
recycled raw materials are obtained. Thus, for instance, in 2000 the
total amount of household waste constituted 1,017,833 m3,
i.e., ~ 223,934 tons. The total amount of the sorted household waste
was ~ 12,706 tons.